Simba quotient inhamba yakaverengerwa inoratidza kuwedzera/kurasikirwa kwesimba pakati pemapoinzi maviri ekuyera.
Simba riri mukudzvanywa gasi chitubuInowedzera kana ichimanikidzwa zvakanyanya, nemamwe mazwi sezvo tsvimbo yepiston ichisundirwa musirindiri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti gasi riri musirindiri rinowedzera kumanikidzwa nekuda kwekuchinja kwekuchinja mukati mesirindiri, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kumanikidzwa kunoguma nesimba re axial rinosundidzira tsvimbo yepiston.
1.Simba pakureba kusina kuburitswa.Kana chitubu chaburitswa, hachipi simba.
2.Simba pakutanga.Nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwesimba rekukweshana rinowedzerwa kuX nhamba yeN inoburitswa nekumanikidzwa kuri mu cylinder, curve inoratidza zvakajeka kuti simba rinokwira zvakanyanya kana chitubu chegasi chamanikidzwa. Kana kukweshana kwapera, curve inodonha. Kana chitubu chagara kwenguva yakati, chingada simba rakawedzerwa kuti chishandise chitubu chegasi. Muenzaniso uri pazasi unoratidza musiyano uripo pakati penguva yekutanga neyechipiri apo chitubu chegasi chinokweshana. Kana chitubu chegasi chikashandiswa nguva dzose, curve yesimba ichave pedyo ne curve yepasi. Chitubu chegasi chinogara kwenguva yakati chichava pedyo ne curve yepamusoro.
3.Simba guru pakudzvanywa.Simba iri harigone kushandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu emuchina. Simba iri rinongowanikwa semufananidzo kana kumanikidzwa/kufamba kwacho kwamira. Kana chitubu chegasi chisisiri kufamba, chitubu chegasi chinoedza kudzokera panzvimbo yacho yekutanga saka simba rinoshandiswa rinova shoma uye curve yacho inodonha kusvika panhamba 4.
4.Simba guru rinoburitswa nechitubu.Simba iri rinoyerwa pakutanga kwekudzokera kwegasi spring. Izvi zvinoratidza mufananidzo chaiwo wekuti simba guru rinobuda negasi spring kana risingamire panguva ino.
5.Simba rinopihwa nechitubu chegasi mumatafura.Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa, simba rechitubu chegasi rinowanikwa kubva pakuyera simba pakufamba kwe5 mm yasara kuenda kuchimiro chayo chakareba, uye pachimiro chakamira.
6.Simba quotient.Chiyero chesimba (force quotient) chiyero chakaverengerwa chinoratidza kuwedzera/kurasikirwa kwesimba pakati pemakoshesi ari panhamba 5 nenhamba 4. Saka chinhu chinoratidza kuti chitubu chegasi chinorasikirwa nesimba rakadii pakudzoka kubva panzvimbo yaro yepamusoro yekufamba 4, kuenda kunhamba 5 (kufamba kwakanyanya kwakatambanudzwa - 5 mm). Chiyero chesimba chinoverengerwa nekukamura simba riri panhamba 4 nekukosha kuri panhamba 5. Ichi chinhu chinoshandiswawo mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana. Kana uine chiyero chesimba (ona kukosha mumatafura edu) uye simba riri panhamba 5 (simba riri mumatafura edu), simba riri panhamba 4 rinogona kuverengerwa nekuwanza chiyero chesimba nesimba riri panhamba 5.
Simba quotient rinoenderana nehuwandu huri musirindiri pamwe chete nehukobvu hwetsvimbo yepiston uye huwandu hwemafuta. Izvi zvinosiyana kubva pahukuru kusvika pahukuru. Simbi nemvura hazvigone kumanikidzwa, saka igesi chete ndiyo inogona kumanikidzwa mukati mesirindiri.
7.Kunyorovesa.Pakati penzvimbo 4 ne5 panokonana kuoneka mu force curve. Ndipo panotanga kunyorova, uye pane kunyorova kwechikamu chasara chekufamba. Kunyorova kunoitika kuburikidza nemafuta anoda kupinda mumaburi ari mupiston. Nekuchinja musanganiswa wehukuru hwemaburi, huwandu hwemafuta, uye viscosity yemafuta, kunyorova kunogona kuchinjwa.
Mvura inotonhorera inogona/haifanirwe kubviswa zvachose, senzira yakazarachitubu chegasi chakamanikidzwaPakufamba kamwe kamwe kwepiston, piston haizodziyiswi, uye nokudaro tsvimbo yepiston inogona kutambanudza kubva pa silinda.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-06-2023